Argeo AS – digitalizing ocean space

www.argeo.no

Argeo focuses on seafloor imaging and digitalization (mapping) using smart, lightweight robotic technology (AUV, robotics). The company was listed on Euronext Growth at the end of March with the ticker ARGEO. The company’s strengths include technological advancement compared to “traditional imaging” and a strong pipeline.

Argeo’s specialty is providing survey and inspection services to industries installing, constructing or maintaining infrastructure or equipment in the oceans. Argeo provide these services primarily by acquiring data using advanced AUVs, and resident robotics systems for then to apply advanced integrated processing and interpretation creating a high resolution digital representation of the seafloor and the sub-seafloor.

The Group also provide exploration services using the same robots, but with specialized sensors to characterize the deep ocean space seafloor for high value DSMs (deep sea minerals) used in the electronics and renewables industry

The company’s history dates back to 2014 in Norway.

Thanks to its technology, the company can significantly reduce the environmental impact of seafloor imaging. The company purchases lightweight robots (AUVs) externally but develops sensors itself (a technological competitive advantage combined with AUV use). As far as I understand, the sensor side is a key factor in forming a competitive advantage in its peer group, as anyone can buy an AUV. In addition, the use of AUVs, which can often be deployed as a container solution on smaller vessels than actual ROVs (remotely operated vehicles) where people are directly involved in controlling them, should also provide a competitive advantage.

Argeo has gone to great length in qualifying the Group’s processing and integrated 3D
modelling tools and services developed by the group since 2018 aiming to provide customers with significant value uplift for ocean space construction and installation projects

AUVs allows the Company to get closer to the area of examination which enable a higher resolution imaging as compared to surface survey vessels and ROVs. Especially in deep waters, data acquired from surface survey vessels are from management’s experience at too low resolution to discover or image the seafloor, objects or commodities sought after in the DSM vertical.

The general presentation I used can be found here:

The company states that its business provides added value, e.g., in terms of cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and better data quality.

Highlights and company guidance for 2025:

  • The goal is 1 billion NOK in revenue and 450 million NOK in EBITDA.

The company’s revenue comes from four different segments:

  • EPCI is imaging related to marine construction

  • offshore wind is imaging related to wind turbines (TAM NOK 950m annually)

  • Oil & Gas is imaging for the needs of the oil and energy industry (Norway TAM NOK 1.5-2.0 bn / Global TAM NOK 15-20bn)

  • Deep Sea Minerals focuses on the exploration of deep sea minerals

Argeo can offer its products and services to the following markets:
Infrastructure
o Data acquisition, imaging and underground modelling for large infrastructure projects and aquaculture
o High accuracy imaging needed to reduce project risk and construction costs combining services from
the Group and Multiconsult expertise in geotechnical and construction engineering.
o Digital construction grade integrated 3D geological models used for detailed input to building and
installation design.
o Life-cycle sub-surface Digital Twin solution for future inspection, monitoring and maintenance
Offshore wind
o Input to wind farm design, including design and location of foundations, substations which include
environmental impact analysis before installation.
o Investigation of routes for power cable and assessment of environmental impact
o Inspection of existing infrastructure
o Digital construction grade integrated 3D geological models used for detailed input to building and
installation design.
o Life-cycle sub-surface Digital Twin solution from installation including future inspection, monitoring
and maintenance to end-of-life decommissioning
Oil and gas
o Input to offshore field design, including design and location of platform and subsea infrastructure
o Seabed habitat and environmental impact and assessment analysis
o Investigation of routes for pipelines and environmental impact assessment.
o Detection damage/erosion on existing installations
o Life-cycle sub-surface Digital Twin solution for future inspection, monitoring and maintenance to endof-life decommissioning
DSM
o Exploration and characterization of DSMs using specialized deep sea autonomous robots
o Wide use of sensors and in-house Mineral Hunter-system under development by Argeo Robotics
o Significant upside in future multi-client data library developed
o Strong in-house competence in multi-sensor data processing, Digital Twin modelling for exploration
service

Management has extensive experience and a vested interest

and the board of directors:

Lock-up:

As part of the Private Placement, the Company, certain shareholders owning 1% or more of the Company and members of the Company’s board of directors and management entered into customary lock-up arrangements with the Managers for a duration of 12 months, respectively, following the admission to trading on Euronext Growth Oslo

TOP Shareholders


https://argeo.no/investor-relations/largest-shareholders/

Technology (briefly)
More detailed information on the technology can be found in the company’s slide decks.

Pipeline

The potential current pipeline is approximately 1.3 billion NOK (not all of it is “in the bag” yet).

On the numbers:

The company’s 2022 guidance aims for an approximate 40% utilization rate. About 20% would be sufficient for break-even.

image

Q1 report

Guidance:

The company maintain its initial 2021 revenue guiding of 70-80 million NOK and expect revenues between 15 to 20 million NOK for Q2-2021

Q2 update (interim report due on 25.8.)

IPO Admission:

https://live.euronext.com/sites/default/files/company_press_releases/announcements/531083_Information%20Document%20-%20Argeo%20AS.PDF

Risks are certainly:

  • The author of this text does not have deep knowledge of the substance of seafloor mapping.

  • Cyclicality of the industry (?)

  • Break-even expected in 2022?

  • Technology, i.e., why couldn’t others set up a similar company by developing and acquiring similar technology?

  • The pipeline’s visibility is not necessarily “years ahead,” as indicated by the guidance?

  • Not a risk, but the stock has had relatively weak liquidity.

  • The young age of the industry, legislation, key personnel- No patents (Argeo does not currently hold any patents. However, Argeo has engaged a patent lawyer firm in a process for writing a patent application related to inspecting an object near or at the seafloor and are in the process of writing two additional patent application relating to inspection and exploration for DSMs, including applications relating to inhouse “Mineral Hunter” which is based on a Company invention providing important information on DSMs.")

  • Competitive landscape
    image

Other:

Sparebank 1 16.8.2021:

We initiate coverage of Argeo with a Buy recommendation and NOK 18 target price. Argeo targets to transform the ocean survey and inspection industry with Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs), which are faster, cheaper and greener than conventional ROVs. The AUV market is expected to double by 2025 and surpass the ROV market in size by 2030. Argeo is the only pure-play provider of AUVs in the market, and has an asset light and flexible setup with low required utilization for break-even. We see revenues increasing from NOK 66m in 2021e to NOK 506m in 2024e, driven by ramp-up of the AUV fleet and increased utilization, with EBIT margin increasing from 5% to 27% in the period. Note that Argeo’s own revenue estimates are 46-79% above our estimates for 2022-24, meaning there could be upside to our estimates. We calculate EV / EBIT or 4.2x / 1. 8x in 2022-23e and P / E at 6.3x / 3.1x, which is very low both on an absolute basis and vs peers. If Argeo delivers on estimates, we see vast upside beyond our NOK 18 target price.

Disclaimer: This writing is not an investment recommendation. I encourage everyone to do their own due diligence. :norway:

33 Likes

The owners have been foolish again, selling the company just as the hockey stick blade phase ends, and with those “estimates,” they would have gotten a lot more money in a couple of years. One might have to approach these scenarios with a small reservation, where revenue and profit increase a hundredfold in five years, especially during such a relatively active IPO season.

I haven’t checked if the management has made new subscriptions, but the fact that management has share ownership does not necessarily mean they have much “skin in the game.” According to the balance sheet on December 31, 2020, less than €600,000 of their own money was invested in the company, so management probably doesn’t have much of its own money at stake, other than potential profit and “lost” working years.
image

I also can’t comment on whether they have any technological advantage in that imaging, but they are probably not the only ones doing it. In addition, the seabed is also mapped by, for example, installing measuring devices on cargo ships, and as they travel, they constantly scan and map the seabed. That would seem like a significantly more cost-effective method, but of course, it doesn’t work for researching a specific individual location, which is probably their thing.

IF, of course, they do what they promise, then this is indeed a very good investment target, but it may be that the prospectus estimates won’t materialize quite like that. I just wanted to remind someone enthusiastic not to go all in without bothering to do their own due diligence (DD). :wink: (I don’t own, but I’ll add it to my watchlist)

16 Likes

Is the order book size presented anywhere other than verbally? (Sales & Marketing secured near full backlog for Q2-2021.)

This sounds incredible given that the total revenue for last year was NOK 12 million, and now the guidance promises NOK 75-80 million. Especially since Q1 revenue was only a little over NOK 1 million.

From an opposing viewpoint; the company has a truly promising story. Can we get any indication before the earnings report that the revenue has even come close to the same “ballpark” as the guidance? The quarter-to-quarter fluctuation in revenue is quite significant. Before the Q2 results, I think this is purely a lottery, or what do you think, @timontti?

Are there older interim reports or other data available from which to study this quarterly seasonality?

3 Likes

Yes, a lot of promises have been made here, I agree. Here is the Q2 trading update again. A lot has to happen, and very quickly, if they are going to meet the guidance…

Revenues for the quarter
Revenues for the quarter was slightly down from our lower guidance target of NOK 15M, ending at NOK 12M.

4 Likes

So there is evidence, as much revenue was generated in Q2 as in the whole of 2020 combined. I’ll have to investigate this further. Especially the guidance for the next quarter in the upcoming review is of great interest.

5 Likes

Thanks for starting this thread; I was planning on creating one myself once I had the time. It’s an interesting company, even if we don’t get anywhere near their own 2025 forecasts. If we did, though, it would be quite the XX-bagger.

The visibility of the pipeline isn’t very clear for the long term, but the “contract and tender activity” slide does give some idea of what’s required for different revenue targets. The failure of a couple of large projects could significantly affect the overall picture. The size of those four “active tenders” is, on average, equal to the entire revenue forecast for this year (4 projects, 340 MNOK).

On that note, I wanted to ask what you base the break-even in 2022 on – did I miss something written somewhere? Although the increase in costs was also visible in Q1 and will surely continue, if this year’s revenue targets are met during the rest of the year, I would expect the result to be in the black even this year. And it was already in the black in FY2020. It depends a lot on how much those more expensive SeaRaptor AUVs cost, etc.

E: Found the price… “The cost of the AUV is approximately NOK 65 million.” Okay, this year’s result might still be in the red.

The IPO was done via private placement, and the chairman of the board increased his holdings by 1.2M shares at a price of 8.2 NOK. So, there has been a quite significant stake.

5 Likes

Silly question, how does this relate to the following publicly listed companies, which, in my (non-existent) understanding, are competitors:

These don’t appear in the competitor quadrant: are they not competitors, or have they been strangely overlooked in the quadrant?
All of them have been hyped as saviors of new technology.

5 Likes

It’s probably not in a competitive field, because at least Kraken Robotics’ main product is used in Argeo’s own AUVs (Autonomous Underwater Vehicles):

“The SeaRaptor 6000 AUVs will be equipped with the latest Kraken MinSAS 120 Synthetic Aperture Sonar (Kraken Robotics, Canada) providing large swath area coverage and high-resolution imagery and bathymetry data collection.”

So, at least in that respect, the product is not competitive but complementary. And if I’ve understood correctly, at least Mind Technologies primarily competes only in the same sonar field as Kraken?

4 Likes

A truly interesting slide set from the seminar the day before yesterday. Focuses on the DSM segment.

Argeo SB1M DSM presentation.pdf (2.7 MB)

3 Likes

Interesting company. One would imagine there’s a lot of demand now that, for example, offshore wind power construction is increasing, and Norway also has a strong desire to access deep-sea minerals.
Argeo’s website also has about 15 open positions, so relatively rapid growth is likely in sight.

Sparebank had given a target price of 18 NOK and today it’s around 9 NOK. I bought a few thousand shares.

Hopefully, there will be good news on Wednesday and business has been good.

2 Likes

Q2 is out, haven’t had time to dig through it yet.

2 Likes

Revenue was “slightly lower” than expected, falling short by less than 30%.
There were technical issues with the implementation of Hugin. The story doesn’t say whether they were fully overcome, but at least the project was completed. Apparently, it also achieved 6x speed compared to traditional ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle).

Many tenders are ending soon, so hopefully, they will bring more work.

7 Likes

https://argeo.no/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Argeo-Q3-2021-presentation.pdf

we’ll follow along :slight_smile:

3 Likes

New equipment and immediately put into use with a fairly good deal apparently.

Now the boys have hit the jackpot. Looks like we finally have some plus days ahead.

1 Like

First task completed with SeaRaptor on schedule and successfully. This will turn out great. Especially as a lot of offshore wind power is coming to Europe, and a large portion of it will be bottom-mounted, which requires some surveying.

2 Likes

New machine completed. I’m no expert, but I’d say this could bring significant savings to subsurface investigations, as it wouldn’t require a large vessel and crew to operate it. With this, you can swap out a fresh “captain” in an office chair and run it 24/7 for a month straight. And with robotics, AI, and other digitalization handling the analysis, it should be efficient.

2 Likes

I recently came across an article about a competitor:

Q2 was apparently not up to expectations. How do you see the company’s future?
In my opinion, the product looks excellent and the market outlook is also excellent. I don’t understand why the stock is so bearish.

1 Like