There seem to be a few Paradox owners on the forum, so let’s open a thread for this little giant of strategy games.
Swedish Paradox Interactive is a game developer and publisher focusing on strategy and role-playing games. The main platform is PC. The most famous game series include Crusader Kings, Europa Universalis, and Hearts of Iron series. The company also publishes, among others, the Cities Skylines game series by Tampere-based Colossal Order.
The company has its roots in the 90s, like many other game companies. Growth-hungry Paradox listed on the stock exchange in 2015.
The company’s games are a real treasure trove for players: one strategy game can take hundreds of hours over the years! For me, the more familiar ones are Europa Universalis IV, Hearts of Iron 2, and 4. DLCs and a large modding community significantly extend the lifespan of the games. The best mods for Hearts of Iron 2, released in the early 2000s, are still being updated, and despite its slightly outdated graphics, the game is perfectly satisfying for an armchair general looking for challenges.
From an investor’s perspective, Paradox’s model is astonishingly good. As I understand it, developing strategy games doesn’t require a very large team or budget, so they don’t need to sell millions. On top of a 60-euro game, there are loads of relatively easy-to-produce add-ons, which usually cost 20 euros. For example, Europa Universalis IV, released in 2013, has had so much DLC over the years that the entire package still costs 240 EUR on Steam!
Paradox has a somewhat bad reputation for releasing its games unfinished. This shortcoming is compensated by a large modding community that creates loads of additional features for the games for free.
Most game series are already old, and their fans are likely to return to new versions again and again.
This has also been reflected in the company’s profitability. In the Helsinki Stock Exchange, mainly Admicom adorns the same profitability level, with Paradox’s operating profit margin being ~40%.
The company’s portfolio has diversified over the years, which significantly lowers risks. In addition, the company’s game portfolio is truly strong and long-lasting, which further deepens the moats.
The only problem is probably the share price, with a P/E ratio of around 50x. A lot of good is already priced in. I finally became an owner myself during the spring’s corona turmoil. The share price has been sluggish for a few years after it really soared in 2018.
Still, time is the best friend of excellent business.
Here is also a link to the company’s investor pages Investors - Paradox Interactive



