There is increasing pressure on Trump to get any kind of deal done quickly, because the November midterm elections are approaching, inflation is on the rise and—worst of all—fuel prices are at all-time highs, if one doesn’t count the 1970s oil crisis, which few people alive today lived through.
On top of everything, strategic oil reserves are starting to hit all-time lows.
America’s emergency oil reserve is dropping toward levels not seen since the 1980s, as the United States rapidly drains its supplies to stabilize global energy markets rattled by the war with Iran.
According to the latest report from the Energy Information Administration (EIA), the U.S. has 365.1 million barrels of oil sitting in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) in the week ending May 22, compared to 374.2 million a week prior and down by over 50 million barrels since the conflict began on February 28.
What does it matter, since releasing them hasn’t lowered the price? The issue becomes concrete at the point when levels drop so low that the remainder is saved for the government’s own use in case of a real emergency, and the station pumps are then allowed to run dry or the price rises to a level where demand drops to the level of production.
In any case, the price will not return to normal levels for months after the strait is opened for traffic. When the ships start moving, it will take weeks before the cargo arrives, and first, the national strategic reserves will be replenished before citizens notice any relief at the pumps. Pent-up demand is growing all the time and satisfying it won’t happen instantly.
Nothing aids the Democrats’ election campaign better than the continuation of the current stalemate in the Strait of Hormuz. Paradoxically, Trump was apparently already accepting one type of “deal” some time ago, until a Republican rebellion blocked that path.
In a recent Atlantic article, Robert Kagan, a foreign policy fellow at the Brookings Institution, wrote that “Trump’s endgame is surrender”, adding that the president “no doubt hopes that he can slip away without Americans noticing the magnitude of this defeat”.
In the past week, anti-Iranian Republican senators such as Lindsey Graham, Ted Cruz and Roger Wicker, chair of the Senate armed services committee, as well as Mike Pompeo, CIA director and secretary of state during Trump’s first administration, have all warned against an agreement which Trump last weekend said was “95% negotiated”.
Most likely, the best possible outcome for Trump would be to achieve a deal similar to the one Obama made with Iran, which Trump tore up while shouting that it was the “Worst deal ever.”
“Trump is by circumstance being forced to embark on or implement a transactional deal that would be essentially a variant of the JCPOA, and indeed, he may not even get similar terms to the JCPOA because the Iranians have been adept at playing their hand.”
Trump’s only problem is that any deal will be compared to the one Obama made, and he cannot make a worse one. The reality is that he realistically will not achieve a better one. So, as the midterms approach, Trump must choose how much he will surrender to Iran. Iran knows this. They are in no hurry; instead, they will calmly milk Trump for everything they can possibly get.